Campaigners on Tuesday submitted more than 100,000 signatures for their proposal forcing a nationwide ballot on the issue.
They argue that intensive animal farming is cruel and contributes to climate change, as well as hunger and water scarcity.
“Switzerland imports 1.2 million tonnes of animal feed every year to produce the necessary quantity of animal products,” said Vera Weber, president of the Franz Weber environmental foundation.
The allianceExternal link also criticised the conditions animals are held in intensive livestock farming.
“Fifty percent of all piglets raised in Switzerland are slaughtered without ever seeing the sky,” Meret Schneider of the animal rights think-tank Sentience Politics told the Swiss news agency, Keystone-SDA.
Parliament is due to discuss the initiative before the government sets a date for a nationwide vote on the issue.
The proposal is the latest in a series on Swiss agriculture. Last year, voters rejected an initiative to encourage farmers not to systematically de-horn their cows and goats.
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Future of farming at risk, says farmers’ association president
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Markus Ritter of the Swiss Farmers’ Association said on Monday that to meet agricultural demand, 43,000 working farms will still be needed by 2030.
Fewer Swiss farms and dairy cows, more egg-layers and goats
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Last year 768 farmers in Switzerland called it quits, while others increased their livestock numbers and production of organic food.
Farmers slam think tank report on the future of Swiss agriculture
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A report claiming that Swiss agricultural policy is too expensive and should be reformed, has been heavily criticised by the main farmers’ group.
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